5 Simple Techniques For human anatomy and physiology definition

ankle joint – joint that separates the leg and foot parts on the decrease limb; shaped with the articulations concerning the talus bone of your foot inferiorly, as well as the distal stop in the tibia, medial malleolus with the tibia, and lateral malleolus from the fibula superiorly.

arcuate line from the ilium – clean ridge Situated on the inferior margin on the iliac fossa; types the lateral part of the pelvic brim.

denaturation – loss of condition in the protein because of improvements in temperature, pH, or chemical exposure.

adrenaline – Most important and many powerful catecholamine hormone secreted from the adrenal medulla in reaction to brief-phrase tension.

abdominal aorta – part of the aorta inferior into the aortic hiatus and top-quality for the widespread iliac arteries.

barrier defences – antipathogen defences deriving from the barrier that physically helps prevent pathogens from getting into the body to ascertain an infection.

bursa – connective tissue sac that contains lubricating fluid that prevents friction between adjacent buildings, including skin and bone, tendons and bone, or amongst muscles.

basal nuclei – nuclei on the cerebrum (using a couple of components while in the higher Mind stem and diencephalon) which can be liable for evaluating cortical movement commands and evaluating them with the general state of the individual through wide modulatory action of dopamine neurons; largely linked to motor features, as evidenced from the indicators of Parkinson’s and Huntington’s ailments.

checkpoint – progress issue from the cell cycle through which selected disorders should be fulfilled to ensure that the mobile to continue to the subsequence here stage.

buffy coat – slender, pale layer of leukocytes and platelets that separates the erythrocytes with the plasma in a very sample of centrifuged blood.

bone marrow transplant – remedy where a donor’s nutritious bone marrow with its stem cells replaces diseased or ruined bone marrow of the client.

cross-matching – blood check for resolve of compatibility involving donor RBC and affected person’s plasma.

connective tissue – form of tissue that serves to hold set up, join, and combine the body’s organs and systems.

anterior cruciate ligament – intracapsular ligament on the knee; more info extends from anterior, remarkable surface area of your tibia to your internal element of the lateral condyle on the femur; resists hyperextension of knee.

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *